Posachedwapa, Samsung Display idapereka mlandu wophwanya patent ku OLED ku United States, pambuyo pake, US International Trade Commission (ITC) idayambitsa kafukufuku wa 377, womwe ukhoza kutha pakangotha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.Panthawiyo, dziko la United States likhoza kuletsa kuitanitsa kwa Huaqiangbei OLED zowonetsera zokonzekera zomwe sizikudziwika, zomwe zidzakhudza kwambiri Huaqiangbei OLED yokonza makina opanga nsalu.
Wothandizira makina okonza mawonekedwe a Huaqiangbei adawulula kuti ali ndi nkhawa ndi momwe kafukufuku wa US OLED screen 337 akuyendera, chifukwa msika waku US OLED wokonza skrini umakhala ndi phindu lalikulu.Ngati US idula njira yolowera, zitha kukhala tsoka pabizinesi yawo yokonza mawonekedwe a OLED.Tsopano ali ndi mantha.
Ili ndi gawo lina lofunikira la Samsung kuti aletse chitukuko chamakampani aku China OLED atachenjeza za kuphwanya patent chaka chatha.Mlanduwu ukakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna, ndiye kuti ayambitsanso milandu yofananira ku Europe, ndikuchepetsa mwayi wamsika wa opanga magulu aku China OLED ndikulepheretsa chitukuko chamakampani aku China OLED.
Samsung ikuchenjeza kuti nkhondo yapatent ya OLED ikuyamba
M'malo mwake, Samsung Display yakhala ikuyesera kupondereza chitukuko chamakampani aku China OLED ndi zida zapatent kuti asunge kusiyana kwaukadaulo wa OLED pakati pa China ndi South Korea.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kukwera mwachangu kwamakampani a OLED ku China kwasokoneza gawo la Samsung pamsika wa OLED wama foni a m'manja.Chaka cha 2020 chisanafike, Samsung Display inali ikutsogolera msika wa OLED pama foni anzeru.Komabe, pambuyo pa 2020, opanga gulu la OLED ku China adatulutsa pang'onopang'ono mphamvu zawo zopangira, ndipo gawo lamsika la Samsung la OLED pama foni anzeru lidapitilirabe kutsika, kuwerengera zosakwana 80% kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 2021.
Poyang'anizana ndi kutsika kwa msika wa OLED, Samsung Display ikumva zovuta ndikuyesera kumenyana ndi zida zapatent.Choi Kwon-young, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa Samsung Display, adatero pagawo lachinayi la 2021 kuti (Waling'ono ndi wapakatikati) OLED ndiye msika woyamba womwe kampani yathu idapanga bwino ndikuufufuza.Kupyolera mu zaka zambiri za ndalama, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, ndi kupanga zochuluka, tapeza ma patent ndi zochitika zambiri.Posachedwa, Samsung Display yakhala ikulimbikitsa ukadaulo wa OLED, womwe ndi wovuta kuti ena akope, kuti ateteze ukadaulo wake wosiyana ndikuwonjezera mtengo wake.Pakalipano, ikuchita kafukufuku wozama pa njira zotetezera nzeru zomwe antchito ake adapeza.
Zowonadi, Samsung Display yachita moyenerera.Kumayambiriro kwa 2022, Samsung Display idachenjeza wopanga gulu la OLED lapanyumba kuti aphwanye ma patent ake aukadaulo a OLED.Chenjezo lophwanya patent ndi njira yodziwitsira gulu linalake za kugwiritsa ntchito mosaloledwa kwa patent musanapereke mlandu kapena kukambilana laisensi, koma sizimakhudza kwenikweni.Nthawi zina, imatchulanso machenjezo ophwanya "zabodza" kuti asokoneze chitukuko cha mdani.
Komabe, Samsung Display sinapereke mlandu wophwanya patent ya OLED motsutsana ndi wopanga.Chifukwa Samsung Display ili pa mpikisano ndi wopanga, ndipo kampani yamakolo Samsung Electronics ili ndi mgwirizano ndi wopanga mapanelo a LCD a TVS.Pofuna kupangitsa wopanga kuvomereza m'munda wa OLED, Samsung Electronics pamapeto pake idaletsa kukula kwa bizinesi ya wopangayo pochepetsa kugula mapanelo a TV LCD.
Malinga ndi a JW Insights, makampani aku China akugwirizanitsa ndikupikisana ndi Samsung.Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa Samsung ndi Apple, milandu ya patent ikupitilira, koma Apple sangathe kuchotsa mgwirizano ndi Samsung.Kukwera mwachangu kwa mapanelo a LCD aku China kumapangitsa kuti mapanelo aku China akhale gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamakampani azidziwitso apakompyuta padziko lonse lapansi.M'zaka zaposachedwa, kukula kwachangu kwamakampani opanga ma OLED kukubweretsa ziwopsezo zambiri kumakampani a Samsung OLED.Zotsatira zake, kuthekera kwa mikangano yachindunji pakati pa Samsung Display ndi opanga aku China OLED kukukulirakulira.
Samsung Display idatsutsidwa, United States idayambitsa Investigation 337
Mu 2022, msika wapadziko lonse wa mafoni a m'manja udasokonekera.Opanga mafoni anzeru akupitilizabe kuchepetsa ndalama, kotero opanga okwera mtengo kwambiri a OLED apanyumba amakondedwa ndi opanga ambiri.Mzere wopanga wa Samsung wa OLED wakakamizidwa kuti azigwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, ndipo gawo la msika la OLED la mafoni a m'manja latsika pansi pa 70 peresenti kwa nthawi yoyamba.
Msika wa smartphone udakalibe chiyembekezo mu 2023. Gartner akulosera kuti kutumiza kwa mafoni padziko lonse kudzatsikanso ndi 4 peresenti mpaka 1.23 biliyoni mu 2023. Pamene msika wa smartphone ukupitirizabe kuchepa, chilengedwe cha mpikisano wa gulu la OLED chikukula kwambiri.Gawo lamsika la Samsung la OLED la mafoni am'manja likuyenera kutsika kwambiri pazaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zikubwerazi.DSCC ikuyembekeza kuti msika wa OLED waung'ono ndi wapakati ungasinthe zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zikubwerazi.Pofika chaka cha 2025, kuchuluka kwa kupanga OLED ku China kudzafika pa 31.11 miliyoni masikweya mita, kuwerengera 51 peresenti ya chiwerengero chonse, pomwe South Korea idzatsika mpaka 48 peresenti.
Kukokoloka kwa gawo la msika la Samsung la OLED la mafoni owonetsera ndi njira yosapeŵeka, koma mayendedwe ake amachedwa ngati Samsung iwonetsa kuletsa kukula kwa omwe akupikisana nawo.Samsung Display ikuyang'ana njira zochepetsera kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mpikisano wamsika, kwinaku akugwiritsa ntchito zida zamalamulo kuteteza chuma chanzeru cha OLED.Posachedwapa, Choi Kwon-young adanena pamsonkhano wa zotsatira za 2022 "Tili ndi chidziwitso champhamvu cha vuto la kuphwanya patent pamakampani owonetserako ndipo tikuganizira njira zosiyanasiyana zothetsera vutoli"."Ndikukhulupirira kuti ukadaulo wovomerezeka uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikutetezedwa kumtengo wapatali pazachilengedwe za smartphone, chifukwa chake ndikulitsa njira zamalamulo zoteteza katundu wa patent pochita zinthu monga mlandu," adatero.
Samsung Display sinazengereze mwachindunji opanga OLED aku China pakuphwanya patent, m'malo mwake akugwiritsa ntchito milandu yachindunji kuti achepetse mwayi wawo wopita kunyanja.Pakadali pano, kuwonjezera pakupereka mapanelo kwa opanga ma brand, opanga gulu la OLED aku China akutumizanso kumsika wokonza zowonera, ndipo zowonera zina zikuyendanso pamsika waku US, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe pa Samsung Display.Pa Disembala 28, 2022, Samsung Display idasumira mlandu wa 337 ku US ITC, ponena kuti malonda omwe adatumizidwa, ochokera kunja kapena kugulitsidwa ku US akuphwanya ufulu wake waukadaulo (Nambala ya United States yolembetsedwa patent 9,818,803, 10,854,683, 7,414,59) inapempha US ITC kuti ipereke lamulo lopatula anthu onse, lamulo lochepa, chiletso.Makampani khumi ndi asanu ndi awiri aku America, kuphatikiza Apt-Ability ndi Mobile Defenders, adatchulidwa ngati otsutsa.
Nthawi yomweyo, Samsung Display idapereka chenjezo lophwanya patent kwa makasitomala a OLED kuti awaletse kutengera zinthu zomwe zitha kuphwanya ma patent a Samsung OLED.Samsung Display ikukhulupirira kuti sikungangoyang'ana kuphwanya patent ya OLED komwe kukufalikira ku United States, komanso kupereka machenjezo kumakampani akuluakulu amakasitomala, kuphatikiza Apple.Ngati iphwanya patent ya Samsung OLED, ipereka mlandu.
Munthu wokhudzana ndi mafakitale adati "Tekinoloje ya OLED ndizomwe zidachitika ndi Samsung Display yomwe idapeza zaka zambiri zamalonda, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, komanso kupanga zinthu zambiri.Izi zikuwonetsa kuti Samsung Display yatsimikiza kuti isalole ochedwa kuti agwire kutengera OLED, yomwe ili ndi zabwino zambiri zaukadaulo.“
United States ikhoza kuyimitsa chiletso, Huaqiang North Manufacturers atha kuvutika ndi mantha
Popemphedwa ndi Samsung Display, United States International Trade Commission (ITC) idavotera kuti ayambitse Investigation 337 ya Active Matrix Organic Light-emitting Diode Display (OLED) mapanelo ndi ma module ndi magawo ake okhudzana ndi zida zam'manja pa 27th., Jan, 2023 Ngati makampani 17 aku US, kuphatikiza Apt-Ability ndi Mobile Defenders, aphwanya makiyi a Samsung owonetsa ma OLED patent, Samsung Display idzaletsa kutulutsa mapanelo a OLED osadziwika ku United States.
Bungwe la US International Trade Commission layambitsa Investigation 337 pa mapepala a OLED ndi zigawo zake, zomwe sizinapangepo zisankho.Kenako, woweruza oyang'anira a ITC adzakonza ndikuchita msonkhano kuti apange chiwongolero choyambira ngati wofunsidwayo adaphwanya Gawo 337 (pankhaniyi, kuphwanya nzeru zanzeru), zomwe zitenga miyezi yopitilira 6.Ngati woyankhayo waphwanya malamulo, ITC nthawi zambiri imatulutsa malamulo ochotsera (kuletsa Customs and Border Protection kuti isalepheretse katundu wophwanya malamulo kulowa mu United States) ndikusiya ndikuletsa kulamula (kuletsa kugulitsa kupitiliza kwa zinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa kale ku United States).
Oyang'anira mafakitale akuwonetsa kuti China ndi South Korea ndi mayiko awiri okha padziko lapansi omwe ali ndi mphamvu zopanga zowonetsera za OLED, ndipo Huaqiangbei akuyenera kukhala gwero la zowonetsera za OLED zomwe zikuyenda ku US Ngati United States ikuletsa. kuitanitsa kwa OLED kukonza zowonetsera osadziwika chiyambi patapita miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, izo zidzakhudza kwambiri Huaqiangbei OLED kukonza nsalu yotchinga unyolo.
Pakadali pano, Samsung Display ikufufuzanso komwe kumachokera zowonetsera za OLED kuchokera kumakampani 17 aku US, kuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamalamulo kupititsa patsogolo njira zambiri za OLED.Owona zamakampani owonetsa akuti Samsung ndi Apple zili ndi phindu lalikulu pamsika wokonzanso wa OLED, kotero opanga ambiri amapita kudera la imvi.Apple yasokoneza opanga ena opanga makina opangira ma OLED, koma chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa kwa umboni, opanga osaloledwa a OLED okonza tchanelo sangachotsedwe kwathunthu.Samsung Display ikadakumana ndi zovuta zomwezi nthawi ino ikayesa kuletsa kukula kwa opanga osadziwika a OLED okonza skrini mokulirapo.
Poyang'anizana ndi mlandu wa Samsung ndi kufufuza kwa 337, kodi opanga aku China ayenera kuyankha bwanji?Mubinbin adanenanso kuti kufufuza kwa 337, komwe kumapereka makampani apadera njira yosungira opikisana nawo akunja kumalire a US, akhala njira yopangira makampani aku US kuti awononge omwe akupikisana nawo, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri makampani aku China omwe amadalira kutumiza ku US.Kumbali ina, mabizinesi aku China akuyenera kuyankha mwachangu pamlanduwo ndikupewa kudziwika ngati omwe palibe otsutsa.Zigamulo zosasinthika zimakhala ndi zotulukapo zowopsa, ndipo ITC ikuyenera kutulutsa lamulo loti asachotsedwe mwachangu kuti zinthu zonse zomwe kampaniyo akuti ndizoletsedwa kutumizidwa ku United States kwa nthawi yonse yaukadaulo yaku US yomwe ikukhudzidwa.Kumbali ina, mabizinesi aku China akuyenera kulimbikitsa kuzindikira zaufulu waukadaulo, kupanga ufulu wodziyimira pawokha wazinthu zaluso, ndi kuyesetsa kukulitsa mpikisano wofunikira wazinthu.Ngakhale opanga OLED aku China sakuimbidwa mlandu mwachindunji pakufufuzaku, monga mabizinesi omwe akukhudzidwa, chigamulocho chikuwakhudza kwambiri.Iyeneranso kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa ikhoza "kudula" njira zake zotumizira zinthu zokhudzana ndi ku United States.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-08-2023